Education And Capitalism

Max Weber was a German sociologist and economist who contributed very much on economic and quite a durable and brilliant work on administrative system. Maxweber tried to provide ways to the people through which they could avoid oppression by suggesting ways and means like inciting people to encourage others to work hard and develop enterprises as well as making investments. This could enable them to grow economically. He also established theories like bureaucracy that addressed to better administrative methods that involved no authoritarianism. Capitalism. This can be defined as a means through which economic relations involving production means are organized. These may include enterprises, firms, knowledge or factories. A theory is a systematic organized knowledge as thought that explains some phenomena. It is an endeavour to understand each and a rational explanation of how something is put together or why it works and why it works that way. An idea is a concept, notion that one has on something. Capitalism according to Weber came into existence when the Protestants put influence on so many people to get motivated in working and work hard, developing so many big and prosperous enterprises. They also encouraged the people to participate largely in trade and make savings for investment. I also suppose that availability of free markets and opportunities for innovation are guaranteed. This essay is going to express the theories and ideas that were manifested on education and capitalism by Max Weber. Discussion. Max Weber suggested that strength of capitalism in a country or state is determined mainly by the power manifested by the country or state. This means that more powerful countries have stronger controls over their education and hence their education systems are well established and very worth. They also have a wide control over their worker regulations and therefore in relation to education, educational staff is well treated and motivation is ensured. This leads to improvement in education. According to Weber, capitalism evolved when the protestant ethnic influenced large numbers of people to engage in work in the secular world, developing their own enterprises and engaging in trade and the accumulation of wealth for investment. If a few become systematic in pursuit of money, others will end up as their employees. Max Weber’s theory of capitalism being a very strong tool used by the people to develop economically as well as socially has a very strong influence on education. This is related in that more educational institutions will be established in line with strong and stable economy. In addition, more people will be able to access education and this result to a more learned society where technology and innovation will be in abundant. Max Weber’s idea that bureaucracy should be ended in firms and such as industries and educational institutions that impacted a lot on education. Workers in educational institutions could now work freely without intimidation and even merit was employed in employment. Max Weber also is for the idea that capitalism in a major power system that any society or organization adapts. When adapted by a school which is an organization, a lot of activities like research and teaching will be on their way up. The capitalists also have a strong influence on the government and funding will be provided to the learning institutions. Funding to research activities will also be possible and hence growth in the learning institutions will be experienced. According to Max Weber’s ideas, capitalists were very hardworking people committed to seeing growth in economy and investing widely. Job opportunities were thus provided to those who acquired education and this led to very fast growth of learning institutions, both lower and higher. Generally, Max Weber’s ideas and theories have revealed that capitalism had many positive outcomes on education. The fact that it involved strong education to working hard towards economic and social growth, suggests that a strong base was built for development of education. Through establishment of strong economic base, it has been established that funding to the educational institutions was easy and this enabled conducting of researches building of learning resources like laboratories and acquisitions of learning materials to be very easy (Weber, 1978). He also goes further to address on the social, political and economic functions that resulted as evidenced in the increasing sense of conflict between individuals and organizations like schools. He used bureaucracy theory to do this and this led to a fairer, more impartial, more predictable, more rational and orderly organizational systems (Whimster, Sam, & Lash, 1987). The workers in the educational systems could now be comfortable in their work. Authoritarianism in the capitalistic institutions was very much avoided. For a state or country that has a very strong capitalism, it has been established that their education background and development is quite easy since financial support is readily available. Mawebers theories and ideas on education and capitalism are still relevant to presently society. This is evidenced by the fact that those countries and states that have a strong economic growth are the ones likely to have prospered well in education. This is depicted in the technologies and innovations that are available in a country or a state (Political Writings, 1994). However, this does not lock out those developing countries. Capitalism is still taking effect in this countries and education on way up. This suggests that at one point t, these countries will be well established and education systems and background will be strong. Capitalism is a very strong tool in every society and it is this capitalist that influences the formation of policies and rules in any organization, institutions like schools as well as the entire governments. (Joseph, & Jonathan (2003). They do this in capacity of politicians in the presently society making laws, policies and implementation still have a very strong influence from the politicians. Capitalism according to Maweber led to a strong economic base, which saw establishment of so many business enterprises and organizations. This led to increases need for labour and as a result many people had to provide labour in the enterprises something, which led to most people dropping their education. This is a negative effect of capitalism on education. Capitalisms also according to Maxweber insisted on division of labor (Runciman, 1972). This led to participation of the workers and consequently decline in performance. Conclusion. Capitalism as have been found out had and still has a very strong impact on education. Through capitalization, education finds a very strong base on which it grows to reach most of the people. This is ensured by strong economic ground that capitalism establishes whereby people as a result can access all the requirements necessary for acquiring education. Resources like learning materials are easily available and also schools and other learning institutions are widely established. Through capitalism, education is able to thrive very well and this means that people get educated which can be explained in terms of technological advancement of a country or state. This educated people will be able to discover new things through conducting researches as well as innovating new ideologies. Capitalism has also contributed to job opportunities through education. For example people learn new ideas and ways of doing things from maybe industries or other business enterprises. Those who pass knowledge to these people are themselves employees of these organizations and have acquired their jobs through intensified capitalism. Although capitalism somehow affected education earlier in that most people ended into providing labour in developing enterprises and industries failing to access education, the positive impacts are much more. Capitalism thus have a very great positive impact on education.

Guns: Firearm and Gun

Gun related crimes kill thousands of people every day. We see it in the news and on the streets. When will it stop? What can we do to help? Already this year, the shootings in Chicago have broken records. Kids and bystanders are getting injured by guns. Guns are easily obtained and can Just as easily take someone's life. In order to get to the bottom of this issue, one need to take into consideration statistics, Obama's thoughts, the effects of enforcing guns in schools, new laws dealing with gun control, Homicides and accidental or suicidal deaths that is caused by a firearm.The statistics on gun related violence and homicides are showing a decrease through recent years. The data is based on gun related crimes and homicides that have occurred in the past years to the recent years. However, some communities in Chicago area and surrounding suburbs still see large amount of guns in their neighborhood illegal or legal. There are plenty more guns than shown in the media. According to Sta tmasters. com, Illinois firearms death equate to 9. 7% for every 100,000 deaths in America.This percentage is very low compared to District of Columbia who olds the number one ranking of gun related deaths by a whopping 31. 2 percent. Alaska has the second highest deaths by firearms at 20 percent. The lowest is Hawaii with 2. 8 percent and the second lowest is Massachusetts with 3. 1(Crime Statistics > Firearms Death Rate per 100,000 (most recent) by state. N. p. : StateMaster. com, 2002. Web. 10 Dec. 2012). While these numbers are from 2002 there hasn't been any changes in rankings much.What statistics show about gun violence is beneficial to everyone because it shows us what is really going on in the world? It allows people to e more aware of their surroundings and understand what is happening in their neighborhoods. When a leader expresses their opinions, I feel people would actually take this topic into consideration. The person we call our leader is President Obama. President O bama's thoughts on guns, is in order to prevent gun crimes, we should limit the people we give guns too.By doing background checks and/or psych evaluations, we will discover if they are mentally stable to possess a gun (Shen, Aviva. Obama: Gun Control ‘Should Be Common Sense'. N. p. : n. p. , n. d. Web. 10 Dec. 2012). Some people might think that this is conflicting with their constitutional right to bear arms; however they have not given thought to if the person's mental capacity is or isn't stable and if they are prone to violence or not. Ask yourself, would you rather have a stable person with a gun around you, or an unstable person with a gun?Did you know that there are schools that allow college students to bare arms on campus? Arizona College is trying to pass the law for guns to be allowed. They think knows that guns or provoking violence makes things so much worse. Arizona's three tate universities estimate that a bill that would allow guns on campus would cost million s of dollars in one-time and annual expenses. (Ryman, Anne. N. p. : n. p. , 2012. Web. 6 Dec. 2012) the legislation would result in an additional $13. 3million in one- time expenses and an additional $3. million in annual operating costs at Arizona State University, University of Arizona and Northern Arizona University. There are people who oppose that proposal, and won't accept it. But on the other hand, there are people who support this decision and feel it would keep them free from danger. There are people in this country who think having guns will solve all their solutions. Well through what data that is collected, it hasn't. There are laws in different states that say you should ‘stand your ground' and shoot first if threatened, that law got a kid named Traywon Martin killed.Traynv'on Martin was born February 5, 1995 and died February 26, 2012, by a man who was 28 year old man named, George Zimmerman. Mr. Zimmerman felt he was doing that law Justice by shooting the 17 yea r old boy in his chest, but all the boy was doing was walking around a neighborhood where he isited his father and his fianc ©s home only holding a bag of skittles (Traywon Martin Case (George Zimmerman). N. p. : The New York Times, 2012. Web. 10 Dec. 2012). By this law a man is not serving the appropriate time for murdering a child.The law needs to help prevent guns from getting into the wrong hands by having people who own guns actually have legal permits and the guns shops that are selling them need to have background check on the owners. The law also needs to ban the selling of firearms on the internet. I feel greater about the selling the firearms online, because of recent events. On July 20, of 2012, a man named James Eagan Holmes, Killed 12 and injured 58 People in Aurora, Colorado at a premiere of The Dark Knight Rise (Almasy, Steve.

Language Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Language - Personal Statement Example Even in my country, there is only one of my peers that curses and my friends and I have alienated him. I am a tremendous believer that first impressions mean everything. I am not a fan of profanity. I do realize that some people have awful moments and at some times have even heard a profane comment well placed. While I may find the circumstances understandable, I myself do not curse at all. As a result, I found that this assignment was rather simple. I did notice though that so many people employ profane words as part of their basic English. I find the practice in general to be offensive and also to be a sure sign of ignorance. One can walk a city street anywhere and hear phrases peppered with the "F-bomb" and what not. For example "I need cash but I can't find a F------ ATM machine". I go about my daily business without having to caution myself in cursing thus this assignment was not one that I found to be challenging. I did note however, that I was intensely alert to those cursing around me. I wonder what would happen if people actually listened to themselves speak. We have a moment, and only a fleeting one after that first impression, to alter it. After one looks at us, they hear us speak. We usually use our voices to deliver a message to others. That message can be taken as true or false.

1.Compare and contrast US naval innovation with that of Great Britain Essay

1.Compare and contrast US naval innovation with that of Great Britain. What is the dichotomy and why Use evidence from (REQUIRED READINGs) to substantiate your argument - Essay Example The United States did not heed the treaties that Great Britain recommended. They saw the need to build submarines and the advantage of using them in battle. Their naval officers highlighted the benefits of submarines during naval warfare. In conclusion, Great Britain adopted a defense-based approach whereas United States was concerned with offensive-based equipment to counter the threats posed by nations like Japan. This was evidenced by the different retaliation strategies to the German submarine threat, the Versailles treaty and different strategies for budgeting for war. US came into World War I immediately after Germany resorted into using submarines in naval warfare. By using submarines, the Germans nearly forced Great Britain out of the first war. For this reason, countries had to invest into the innovation of new weapons to counter the threat of their adversaries. The United States, after the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese, began to see the need of engaging in naval warfare. The attack forced the issuance of orders, by the US Navy, to discriminate against Japanese air and naval warfare. Following the raids on their vessels, the British Navy marshaled the US Navy to abolish the use of submarines in naval warfare. However, the United States did not approve the abolition of the submarine1. The US created a submarine section in its naval force as they planned to protect themselves from an ambitious Japan. Capt. Thomas C. Hart argued that â€Å"the submarine will be an extremely valuable weapon†¦..† The submarines at the disposal of the US Navy, during the First World War, were not seaworthy and not as useful. Great Britain, unlike it counterpart the US, saw the need for a capital ship and valued the decisive nature of a fleet. This approach, according to Correlli Barnett, was misguided and resulted into the disastrous Washington treaty2. The Washington treaty showed the ‘penny-pinching’ side of the British

Strategic management Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic management - Coursework Example The idea involves detailed analysis as well as analytical actions in order to facilitate the organisations to attain their expected business objectives. In strategic management, the analysis of internal as well as external factors of an organisation is considered to be the primary factors (Amason, 2010). Once the internal as well as external factors are determined, then the management of an organisation has to make strong decisions on proper implementation of those factors for sustainable growth of the business (Gregory & et. al., 2005). McDonald’s has been proudly serving to deliver its different products to the customers since the year 1955. Today, McDonald’s is regarded as one of the world’s best fast food retail chain (McDonald’s, 2012). In recent times, the company established its restaurants in around 100 nations. Consequently, it generates huge amount of revenue by performing in the international market with increased expansion of restaurants. It ha s been observed that McDonald’s is operating 33,510 restaurants throughout the world till the end of the year 2011 (McDonald’s Corporation, 2011). The company has been committed to provide the best services to its customers. McDonald’s execute certain significant policies as well as relevant strategies that enable it to expand the size of the business at large (McDonald’s, 2012). The vision statement of the company is to become the world’s top fast food retail chain as well as the best service provider in the similar industry (Scribd Inc., 2012). McDonald’s has proved itself as an integral part of the communities through its social involvement such as organising youth sports, inspiring the society by organising events as well as conducting local charities (McDonald’s, 2012). Moreover, its effective as well as powerful distribution channel enables it to serve quality product to its customers (McDonald’s, 2009). In this paper, Mc Donald’s resources as well as capabilities and its assessment based on the theory of strategic management will be taken into concern. Moreover, the competitive advantage aligning with the company’s core resources and competencies will also be portrayed in the paper. Resources and Capabilities of McDonald’s Organisational resources as well as capabilities are often viewed to be the main factors that are responsible for assisting the organisations to raise their competitive advantages. The core resources of an organisation can be identified as tangible as well as intangible resources. These resources are the major components that develop the organisational strategies. In this similar context, tangible resources represent financial assets, technological means as well as organisational infrastructure. On the other hand, intangible resources signify the aspects relating to human resource, innovation as well as goodwill (Fogleman, n.d.). McDonald’s serves signi ficant portion of customers on regular basis through its several high demand products. The different products of the company are served to near about 119 countries throughout the globe by engaging substantial number of employees. It has been viewed that the company has been preparing effective business strategies for expanding its business in certain parts of South-Asian region. McDonald’

School Activities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

School Activities - Essay Example Recommendations for strategic planning include conducting surveys among school teachers and officials regarding what changes they might like to be brought in the school environment and the curriculum; among students regarding any problems they might be having inside school premises like school bullying; and, among parents regarding what they think of school’s performance with respect to their children’s academic results. An activity needs to be arranged which should address such situations like a parent coming with a complaint or a community member raising a conflict. The administrator will need to arrange a meeting with the complaining party. When the parents come, they should first be made comfortable with tea and snack. Then, their complaint will be listened to and recorded. After that, relevant persons who can solve the issue will be called and they will meet the parents. A shared collaboration will be carried out in order to reach a solution that is equally accepta ble to all involved. If the conflict is so big that it cannot be solved through meeting, then a mediatory party will be arranged who will listen to the conflicting parties and will reach an unbiased solution. This activity relates to the school administrator in that all parents who have complaints about the school or their children’s performance always come to the administrator to get the issue resolved hence, it is necessary for him to arrange meetings with them so that the atmosphere remains calm and parents are satisfied. This all adds to the school’s repertoire and is beneficial for the whole of school community because when issue get resolved there and then, it results in overall satisfaction of everybody involved in the conflict. On the other hand, when issues remain unresolved, it results in tension between the parties which are the teachers and parents in this case, and this weighs heavily on children’s academic performance eventually. To sum up, this ac tivity involves arranging meetings with the parents and entertaining them in the best possible way. 3. Lunch supervision is very important if the aim is to achieve discipline among students. It is a common practice that students do not follow any rules and regulations during lunch time and since they are feeling hungry, so lunch lines become a mess as every child tries to get his turn first. Activity will include arranging a queue supervisor who will be a teacher or a class monitor. He will make the students form queues and will be present there for the whole of the lunch time to keep a check in students. He will make sure that no student breaks the queue and tries to get ahead of his turn. He will note down the names of students breaking the rule and will notify them to the school administrator. Students who follow the rule strictly will also be notified to the administrator and they will be appreciated in front of their classes. Doing so will motivate the students to keep a check on their own selves and with the passage of time, they will learn to stay in disciplined queues without the need for having a supervisor keeping an eye on them constantly. This activity relates to the school administrator in that he is responsible for the maintenance of discipline within school premises. He has to take steps to ensure that no student gets indulged in an activity that is a threat to school discipline. This activity will be beneficial to the overall school community because discipline will be achieved through control. Also, lunch time will be very peaceful with properly arranged lunch lines.

Semiconductor devices and circuits Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Semiconductor devices and circuits - Coursework Example Each atom after sharing electrons will attain a full outer shell. Conductors: Conductor materials have large number of free electrons and thus conduct easily. Examples of a good conductor are copper and aluminum and they have, at room temperature, many electrons for conduction. Insulators These are materials which do not conduct. For insulators, there is a very large gap between the two bands i.e. conduction and valence bands. Insulators can only conduct at extremely high temperatures or when they are subjected to very high voltage. Examples of insulators are, wood, glass, paper and mica. Semiconductors: These materials are between conductors and insulators. They are neither conductors nor insulators. They can easily conduct at room temperatures. Examples of these materials are silicon and germanium. Intrinsic semiconductors: These are pure semiconductors since the content of impurity is minimal. These materials are cautiously refined to achieve this form of purity. When intrinsic se miconductors are subjected to room temperature, valence electrons absorb heat energy breaking the covalent bond and move to conduction band. Electrons and holes conduction In intrinsic semiconductors, holes and free electrons are the major charge carriers. Holes and electrons which are generated at room temperatures move in a random motion and can’t conduct any current. ... This allows electric current to flow as a result of electrons movement in the conduction band. The motion of holes in semiconductors is opposite to that of electron. As a result of electrons escape from valence band to conduction band, holes are created in the valence band. When current is applied the electron break and moves to feel the holes present, at the same time this electron leaves another hole and this process continues. The movement of these holes in the valence band leads to current flow referred to as whole current. Extrinsic Semiconductors Small amounts of other materials are added to intrinsic semiconductor to alter the properties and this result to extrinsic semiconductor. This is process of adding an impurity to improve the conductivity of the semiconductor is referred to as doping. The materials used as impurities are called dopant. These semiconductors are the most widely used in practice since they have better conductivity compared to intrinsic semiconductors and a re used in manufacture of electronics components such as transistors and diodes. There are two types of extrinsic semiconductors and each depending on the type of impurity used. They are n-type and p-type. N- Type Atoms with five electrons in their outer most shell are referred to as pentavalent atoms. When these pentavalent atoms are used to dope intrinsic semiconductors, they donate a free electron to the semiconductor and they are called donor dopers. Examples of donor materials are phosphorous, arsenic and bismuth. The resulting semiconductor has a large quantity of free electrons and is called n-type semiconductor. Example of n-type semiconductor formation is when arsenic atom with five electrons on the outermost shell combines with silicon with four

Integration processes in the countries of the Asian-Pacific region Essay

Integration processes in the countries of the Asian-Pacific region under the conditions of the globalization intensification - Essay Example The paper illustrates the increasing role of the countries of the Asian-Pacific region in the world economy in terms of GDP, trade volumes and capital flows. The impact of the globalization on Asian countries is under the consideration. States in the region have become increasingly interdependent and regionalism is perceived as a stage for further multilateral trade liberalization. Regionalism is divided into two categories. One is discriminatory in that there is free trade among the members of the region but the non members are excluded. These include customs unions and the other are preferential trading areas. The other one is compatible to the most favored rule of the World Trade Organization and referred to as ‘open regionalism’ which allows free trade among all members and non members in the region. The gradual elimination of internal trade barriers leads to greater multilateral trade liberalization in a given region promoting globalization The South Asian countries face political instability and ethnic conflicts which hinder trade liberalization and global integration. These countries are highly dependent on the world economy. A good example is China where FDI-driven models are essential to their growth models. Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong and Singapore have a comparative advantage in high-value goods and services. China has an apparent advantage in labor intensive agricultural and manufacturing exports. India has a pool of cheap labor and it should be labor intensive, FDI driven exporter motivating the industrial sector as well as a major exporters of labor intensive agricultural products. Southeast Asia is the main beneficiary of the deep integration into the East-Asian manufacturing supply chains.

Can Environmental Insurance Succeed Where Others Have Failed Essay

Can Environmental Insurance Succeed Where Others Have Failed - Essay Example The researcher states that there are many protective measures put in place by firms in order to reduce environmental pollution. It ranges from environmental policies, health policies as well as the safety risk policies. However, these protective measures may not be socially efficient. In such cases, these firms have to be liable to the negative externalities developed due to their actions. Such externalities include loss of well-being of people exposed to pollution or those individuals who are not willing to use unhygienic recourses. In such situations, environmental may levy a post-damage fine, directly proportional to the extent of the external damage violated. For smaller firms, this fine may exceed their limited assets, therefore, making the firm declare they are bankrupt and avoid paying the fine altogether. Environmental agencies, therefore, came up with a pre-damage risk management process. In this process, firms will pay smaller fines frequently for not implementing the oblig atory environmental practices. Examples of such management process include Project Safety Management (PSM) programs, Risk Management Program (RMP), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and also Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Since post damage fines are often limited by bankruptcy and, on the other hand, pre-damage process mandates are constrained by monitoring. And, therefore, the best alternative will be to buy the environmental insurance policy. The paper, therefore, researches on mandatory insurance for Underground Storage Tanks (USTs) in order to come up with answers if environmental insurance policy succeeds where the traditional policies failed. Pre-damage fines could have been the best alternative to address the issue of bankruptcy, but the implementation is constrained by regulatory agencies’ narrow monitoring capabilities. Environmental Protection Agency has limited auditors to do facility inspection in order to ascertain whether all firm s have effectively put into practice all the risk management practices.

Analysis of Music Instruments in Movies Assignment

Analysis of Music Instruments in Movies - Assignment Example A musical score is a written form of a musical composition. Music has become one thing that people cannot do without due to its numerous advantages. Some of these include: it brings back memories, improves your concentration over time, it gives a soothing ability and some music expands our intellectual ability through the message. To Kill a Mocking Bird's score is one of the superlative scores I have ever encountered. The film based on Harper Lee's book titled by the same name. It is about a young lass Scout, and her elder brother Jem, and their feeble friend, Dill. Scout's father, Atticus (Gregory Peck) takes a case to defend a black man named Tom Robinson. He is accused of raping a white woman. A skillfully edited opening is displaying wonderful shooting and a beautiful score. Its high rating up to date bases on its affecting nature. To Kill a Mocking Bird is one of the greatest film ever, but one thing that makes me watch this movie time and time again is its exemplary music score. Melodies have been used to define what the actors are not enthusiastic or are incapable to communicate hence can stream emotional support for the film.

Points Understanding Human Behavior is critical to organizations Essay Example for Free

Points Understanding Human Behavior is critical to organizations Essay Understanding human behavior is critical to organizations. An organization can be defined as a collection of people who work together to achieve a goal or a variety of goals. These people do not work on isolation within the organization. They interact with each other and with third parties (suppliers, customers, competitors, government officials, etc.) in a variety of ways. Therefore, a leader who understands how and why people behave the way they do, he can identify problems, determine the best ways to correct them and establish whether the changes would make a difference towards improvement. Prior to understanding other peoples’ behavior or attempting to influence others’ behavior, a leader must be able to perform a self-assessment in order to understand and subsequently manage his emotions. Unless leaders understand the criticality of human behavior to the organization and the need for self-evaluation/self-assessment, their efforts to influence others will never be achieved. As introduced by Goleman (Daniel Goleman, 2000), the ability to recognize, then to understand and finally to manage your emotions is called â€Å"Emotional Quotient† (EQ). Coleman asserted that a high EQ had a positive impact on one’s relationship. The better you are at understanding your own emotions, the more likely you are to be adept at picking up on the feelings of others. Knowing how others feel can be a valuable skill within organizational interactions (meetings, presentations, day-day cooperation, etc.) and beneficial to the organization. For example, during a meeting a CEO is furious about an issue and he shows it by shouting, the rest of the participants may hesitate to express their ideas or thoughts. On the other hand if the CEO identifies and controls his emotional situation and understands that his anger if expressed will cause the rest of the participants to become reluctant on expressing themselves, a fruitful conversation may go on and ideas on how to overcome the issue may arise. On an interpersonal level, self-awareness can net you the trust of others and increase your credibility, both of which will increase your leadership effectiveness. On an organizational level, the benefits are even greater. When you acknowledge your emotional status and you manage your reactions youre modeling that in your organization even negative  experiences are dealt with calmness on purely professional way that leads to corrective actions. These are all characteristics of an organization that is constantly learning and springboards to innovation and agility two hallmarks of high performing organizations. As claimed by Goleman (Daniel Goleman, 2000) leaders use six leadership styles (coercive, authoritative, affiliate, democratic, pacesetting and coaching), each springing from different components of emotional quotient. Only four of these styles have a positive effect on climate and results. As concluded by Coleman (Daniel Goleman, 2000), leaders need to implement many styles depending on the situation they have to deal with. How would a leader be able to intentionally apply a specific style? Different situations require different leadership styles. A leader who is characterized by self-awareness is able to identify his emotional status, manage his emotions and perform under a different, more beneficial, leadership style.

Domestic and Community Violence Essay Example for Free

Domestic and Community Violence Essay Domestic abuse and child abuse cases have been on the rise in the recent past causing child and human rights activists to seek for ways of containing the situation. Previous studies have concluded that the cases of child abuse and domestic violence have risen in America and the world at large because of poor approaches used to contain them. In addition, the shocking news that more than 1,200 children die each year due to child abuse and a good percentage of them are girls less than 16years is worrying both parents and teachers. The rise in violence prevalence has been attributed to; poor child upbringing, poverty, modernization, lack of knowledge and neglect because studies have proved that abused ‘children’ will abuse their children in future etc (Nocav and Bourbonnais, 2002) The following issues indicate different stories; First, the U. S Advisory Board on Child Abuse has suggested that both child abuse and domestic violence may be the single major precursor to the main fatalities in the country hence the seriousness of the matter. This has come at a time when a survey conducted early this year found out that school age children who witness and exhibit violence of any form not only in their families but also in the churches, towns or schools suffer from problems such as; anxiety, depression and violence towards their peers. This calls for urgent strategies to prevent and address them at once. The best of them is the use of teachers to counsel the abused children, report suspected cases or take any necessary action that will be suitable. Teachers and domestic violence initiative program It has been noticed that more and more cases of child and domestic violence go unnoticed because of stigmatization or fear of retaliation especially by children. The main solution according to this program is to use the interactive ability of our teachers in schools to strictly follow any cases of suspected child abuse either directed to the child or to the parents. Children are very talkative especially with good interaction with their teachers are golden opportunities that can be used to assist those fighting the vice to get access to unreported cases. The objective of this program is to improve system and community responses of abuse of children and their families. All people today face the challenge of developing enhanced policies and programs to meet the increased need for curbing child abuse cases. This program will therefore ensure that members of the community respond immediately to allegations of child and women abuse. This report will deal with a program suitable for teachers in our schools to be in the front line in preventing domestic violence in our society. (Lupton and Power, 2002) The program considers the motivational tactics of getting teachers interact with their children outside the classroom and that they get the opportunity of knowing the problems children undergo while in class. It is obvious that children’s performance while in class reduce especially for abused children. In this program, teachers especially those teachers who teach children in lower grade classes will be taken through training sessions on how to interact more effectively with their students in class. The training sessions will also include learning the signs of domestically abused of sexually abused children The program will involve the utilization of services from survivors and activists who will keep the tracers well informed and properly equipped with the skills to handle, report and discuss cases of violence through the children. In that case, the children will be able to inform their teachers that their parents were quarrelling last night, they were raped last week or even misused over the weekend. These and other reporting tactics will be fundamental in helping the police to further investigate the allegations. As long as they will be funds to help schools identify troubled and troubled children at an early stage, it will be possible to rectify any impacts that might have been created by the abuses children go through. This program will therefore go a long way in boosting reconciliation and cutting incidences of crime and violence in our schools and society. When children are troubled and very disruptive in schools and at home, that is a sign of warning that children are either not being taken care of or they are experiencing some bad habits at home. It is then that teachers, parents and counselors come to look for causes of the wearied behaviors. The program described above will help in ensuring that such kind of strategies is achieved. (Nocav and Bourbonnais, 2002) Conclusion Teachers have a role to play in eradication domestic violence and child abuse in our society. They can do so by creating close interactions with their students who will then reveal what happens behind the curtains either to themselves or the house-help or any of their parents. Since the teachers will be given the opportunity to learn more about social and domestic violence, then it will be possible to change social and institutional norms that perpetuate family violence in the future. Together with other domestic violence programs, child welfare agencies and community organizers everybody can take part in forming effective collaborations and build partnership that will at the long run promote safe and health families. References Nocav, S. and Bourbonnais, C. (2002): No Room of Her Own. A Literature Review on â€Å"Women and Homelessness† CMHC Ottawa Lupton, R and Power, A. (2002): Social Exclusion Neighborhoods. In Understanding Social Exclusion† Hills J, Le Grand J. Piachaud D. Edn pp. 118- 140: Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Quality Management Systems Of Dairy In India Environmental Sciences Essay

Quality Management Systems Of Dairy In India Environmental Sciences Essay In the new WTO led freer trade environment, Indian food industry can compete Globally only if it is price and quality competitive .Due to the liberalization of Indian economy and the onset of WTO regime, quality Competitiveness will matter most in Indian food industry. Hence serious consideration had given to quality issues in Indian food industries. The Indian government is motivating the dairy and other food processing industries for adoption of food safety and quality assurance mechanisms such as Total Quality Management (TQM) including ISO 9000, ISO 14000. Hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP). Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Good Hygienic Practices (GMP).And this essay also contains Indian Government Regulations in the Dairy Processing Sector. India has two types of sectors for the marketing of milk and its products, one is organized sector and another is unorganized sector. The unorganized sector accounts for 88% of total milk production in India and it includes marketing of raw milk and traditional products such as locally manufactured ghee, fresh cheese, and sweets. The organized sector accounts for 10-12% of total milk production in India and it includes the dairy cooperatives and organized private dairies which produces Western-style dairy processed products based on pasteurization. The share of organized sector in the total milk production handling is increasing by the years (FAO, 2002). India has now become the largest producer of milk in the world, with estimated production of about 81 million tons in 2001(FAO, 2002).Milk production in India accounts for more than 13% of the total world output and 57% of total Asias production. Top five milk producing nations in the world are India, USA, Russia, Germany and France (http://www.aavinmilk.com/dairyprofile.html). After the formation of World Trade Organization(WTO), there were some instances where foreign buyers refused to accept Indian processed food products from Indian food processing industries which did not follow HACCP system.Due to this Industries which are exporting were paying lare amounts of money to foreign consultants for HACCP Implementation (CM, 1997).And also implementing HACCP system has become mandatory for food companies after the formation of World Trade Organization(WTO) and this is due to HACCP is recommended by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) and the CAC recommendation has been approved by the Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) reached under the signs of WTO (Satish Y. Deodhar, 2001). It is an international Body which was established by Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and World Health Organization (WHO) of the United Nations with an objective to protect the health of consumers and to ensure fair practices in the food trade. It gives specifications for International Standards for the safety and quality of food codes of good manufacturing practice. The Standards, guide lines and recommendations specified by Codex Alimentarius commission was recognized worldwide for international trade and negotiations and also for settling of disputes by WTO. (Source: GOVERNMENT OF INDIA OUTCOME BUDGET OF MINISTRY OF FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES FOR 2008-2009) Government of India (GOI) Ministry of food processing industries Financial Scheme for Quality Assurance, Codex Standard 2008-2009. Objectives of this Scheme: 1. Motivating the food processing industries in order to adopt food quality and safety assurance systems such as Total Quality Management (TQM) which includes ISO 9000, ISO 14000 and safety assurance systems such as Hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP),Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Hygienic Practices (GMP). 2. To make the food processing industries ready to face them to global competition in international trade after the WTO formation. 3. To prepare the food processing industries in such a way that itv will stick to strict quality in hygiene norms. 4. Enhaning the product produced by food processing industries which will accept by overseas buyers. 5. To prepare Indian food processing industry in technologically up to date which will practice international best practices. The Scheme included the following activities: 1. Total Quality Management (TQM). 2. Promoting of Quality Assurance / Safety Concept. 3. Bar Coding. 4. Strengthening of Codex Cell. 5. Upgrading Quality Control Laboratories. 6. Research Development Programmes for food processing industry 1. Total Quality Management (TQM) Ministry of Food Processing Industries (GOI) is running a Plan Scheme which is promoting food processing industries to adopt food quality and safety assurance systems such as ISO 9000, ISO 14000, Hazard Analysis and Critical points (HACCP), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Good Hygienic Practices (GHP) .And it has assisted 10 food processing units to implement the HACCP, IS09000, GMP, GHP practices during the year 2007-2008. 2. Setting Up/Up gradation of Quality Control Laboratory Strengthening or Setting up or Networking of laboratories will help in introduction of quality and safety systems in food processing industries and maintaining quality of the product at every level of production. Ministry of Food Processing industries (GOI) has started a plan scheme for setting up/ up gradation of quality control laboratory with objectives like ensuring adoption of National food standards, assisting food industries to develop and implement quality management systems such as ISO9000, HACCP etc., analyzing the samples received from food processing industries, and other stake holder and training in the areas relating to quality improvement through own expertise. The Ministry of food processing industries (GOI) has approved financial assistance to the some organizations during the year 2007-2008 for setting up and up gradation of food testing laboratories like Maarc Lab private limited, Pune.,Council for Food Research and Development, Government of Kerala.,Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur.,Pradeshik Cooperative Dairy Fed. Ltd, Lucknow.,. AcharyaN.G. Agricultural University, Hyderabad and A.P. State Agro Industries Dev.Corpn.Ltd. Hyderabad. (Source: GOVERNMENT OF INDIA OUTCOME BUDGET OF MINISTRY OF FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES FOR 2008-2009) Indian Government Regulations in the Dairy Processing Sector: Compulsory legislation 1. Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 The Act was created in Indian Parliament in 1954 in order to prevent adulteration of food and it Rules were formed in the year 1955 .The PFA Act includes food standards, general procedures for sampling, analysis of food, powers of authorized officers, nature of penalties and other parameters related to food. It will give standards to food additives, preservative, coloring matters, packing labeling of foods, prohibition regulations of sales etc. Amendments are incorporated in PFA rules with the recommendation made by the Central Committee of Food Standards (CCFS) which has been setup by Central Government of India under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare comprising members from different regions of the country. The provisions of PFA Act and Rules are implemented by State Government and local bodies as provided in the rules. The provisions of the Act are mandatory and contravention of the rules can lead to both fines and imprisonment. (Source: http://www.fssai.gov.in/PFA.aspx) 2. Milk and Milk Product Order (MMPO) The Govt. of India had announced officially the Milk and Milk Product Order (MMPO) 1992 on 9.06.1992 under the provisions of Essential commodity Act, 1955.According to this order any person or dairy plat handling more than 10000 liters per day of milk or 500 Million tons of milk solids per annum needs to be registered with the registering authority appointed by the Central Government of India. This order aims at to maintain and increase in supply of liquid milk of desired quality in the interests of the general public and also helps in for regulating the production, processing and distribution of milk and milk Products. So far suitable amendments were made by Government of India for this order from time to time in order to make it more liberal and oriented to facilitate the dairy entrepreneurs. The latest amendment was made on 26/03/2002. At present there is no restriction on setting up of new milk plant but requirement of registration is for enforcing the prescribed standards of qua lity and food safety. The salient features of the new amendments include sanitary, hygienic condition, quality, food safety issues and flexible inspection of dairy plant. (Source: http://dahd.nic.in/milkorder.htm) 3. Standards on Weights and Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1997 These Rules species obligatory conditions should be maintained for all milk and milk products which are in packed form with respect to declarations on quantities contained. And they are operated by the Directorate of Weights and Measures, under the Ministry of Food and Civil Supplies (Government of India). 4. Export (Quality Control and Inspection) Act, 1963 This act was operated by Export Inspection Council (Government of India). According to this Act all exportable milk and milk products should undergo compulsory pre-shipment inspection for quality control. And the quality control and inspection are administered through a network of more than fifty offices located around major production centers and ports of shipment 5. Pollution Control The milk processing industry should take no Objection Certificate from Pollution Control Board which is Compulsory. Voluntary Standards In India there are two organizations which deal with voluntary standardization and certification systems in the food sector. They are: 1. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) BIS has two types of activities, one is formulation of Indian standards in the processed foods sector and the other is implementation of standards through promotion and through voluntary and third party certification systems. BIS standards cover raw materials permitted and their quality parameters, hygienic conditions under which products are manufactured and packaging and labeling requirements.BIS will give ISI mark that can be exhibited on product packages to those manufacturers complying with standards laid down by the BIS. BIS has made mandatory certification for food colors or additives, vanaspati (Hydrogenated vegetable oil), containers for packing, milk powder and condensed milk. 2. Directorate of Marketing and Inspection (DMI) Agricultural Produce (Grading Marking) Act was formed in the year 1937 which had given power to Central Government of India to frame grade standards for agricultural produce. It has formulated certain Standards under scientific manner and is popularly known as AGMARK standards. Recently food safety factors are being incorporated in these standards in order to compete in World trade and they are harmonized with international standards keeping in view the WTO requirements. They will provide Certification to adulteration prone milk products like Butter and Ghee in order to benefit producer/manufacturer and consumer. The Certification mark under the Agricultural Produce (Grading Marking) Act is popularly known as AGMARK. (Source: http://agmarknet.nic.in/right_DMI.htm) Other Government Regulations 1. Industrial License: Normally in India no license is required for setting up a Dairy Project but a Memorandum has to be submitted to the Secretariat for Industrial Approvals (SIA) and an acknowledgment is to be obtained. 2. Foreign Investment: A prior approval from the Secretariat of Industrial Approvals, Ministry of Industry(Government of India) is required in order to Foreign investment in Indian Dairy Industry. 3. Foreign Technology Agreements: It also requires prior approval from the government of India . 4. Import of capital Goods Import of capital goods for dairy processing industry is allowed if it is financed through Foreign Equity and it also need of approval from the Secretariat of Industrial Approvals. 5. Import of Second Hand Capital Goods Second hand machinary can be imported if it meets conditions like minimum residual life of 5 years, equipment age should not be more than 7 years old, certificate from the Chartered Engineers of the country of origin certifying the age , the Residual life is to be produced and import will be allowed only for actual users. (Source: indiadairy.com) The Management Systems Certification (MSC) activity of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS): It consists of a series of activities with which it will assess the capability of an organizations Management Systems such as IS/ISO 9001:2000(Quality Management Systems), IS/ISO 14001:2004( Environmental Management Systems ),IS 18001:2000(Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems),IS15000:1998 ( Food Hygiene Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System )and the combination of two or more than two systems (integrated management systems) and it will provide third party Certification to the organizations. BIS offers certification to the following standard: IS/ISO 9001:2000: This standard comes under Quality Management Systems Certification Scheme (QMSCS) provided by Bureau of Indian Standards and it is identical to ISO 9001:2000 -`Quality Management Systems . IS does not provide any form of consultancy services for implementation of the requirements of IS/ISO 9001:2000 standard as under its Quality Management Systems Certification Scheme, BIS grants licenses against IS/ISO 9001:2000 standard. Accreditation of BIS QMSCS by Raad voor Accreditatie (RvA), Netherlands, is a testimony of BIS QMSCS operating to internationally accepted criteria. BIS Quality Management Systems Certification Scheme is accredited by RvA for twenty three sectors. IS/ISO 14001: This standard comes under Environmental Management Systems Certification Scheme (EMSCS) and is identical to ISO 14001 -`Environmental Management Systems. This standard helps the organizations to achieve and demonstrate sound environmental performance. It does not provide any form of consultancy services for implementation of the requirements of IS/ISO 14001 but it grants licenses against IS/ISO 14001 standard. IS 18001:2000: This standard comes under Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems and helps in good health and safety performance ensuring an accident-free industrial environment. This will also improves organizations smooth and effective functioning. IS 15000:1998: This standard comes under Food Hygiene -Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System and it is designed to identify and prevent microbial and other hazards in food production. It helps the producers, processors, distributors, exporters, etc, of food products to utilize technical resources efficiently and in a cost effective manner in assuring food safety .It does not provide any form of consultancy services for implementation of the requirements of IS15000 standard as under its HACCP HACCP-Quality Management Systems (QMS) Certification Scheme but it grants licenses against IS 15000 (HACCP stand-alone certification) or IS 15000 integrated with IS/ISO 9001:2000 standard (HACCP integrated with QMS Certification). The Benefits of BIS Certification for management systems: It improves both internal operational benefits and external marketing advantages of an organization. And it also provide an assurance of consistent quality, pollution prevention, waste reduction, safety and health of employees to highly competitive international market-place, customers, governments, general public, employees and stakeholders . (Source: Bureau of Indian standards Management Systems Certification Quality Manual, issue 1, 2004). Major problem associated with quality standards: Small holders have difficulty complying with SPS/ QUALITY STANDARDS (FAO, 2002). Conclusion: There is need of Training of suitable man power on Quality and food safety management systems such as ISO Standards ,good hygienic practices and good manufacturing practices and application of concept and principles of sanitary and phyto sanitary (SPS ) and Hazard Analysis and critical control point ( HAACP ) systems throughout the food Chain from farmer to consumer , becomes important for producing quality milk products. So, Indian government should take proper measures in order to improve people skill in the quality and safety management systems so that Indian dairy sector Quality and Safety management systems will improve.

Inventing a Writing Technology :: Invention Writing Technological Papers

When I first started thinking about this assignment, lots of different ideas ran through my head from sticks and sand to pond muck to baking, but I kept running into the fact that almost everything that I thought of utilized some sort of manufactured tool. Ultimately, since I have a soft spot for anything edible, and since fruit is a ready resource in nature, I went to the produce section of the grocery store for some berries and a surface. My problem then though was the fact that paper and traditional writing surfaces are also a technology. It was actually much more difficult for me to come up with an appropriate surface than to find a way to make letters. Letters are essentially stains or scratches or rubbings, which can be created by a wide array of different natural resources, but finding a surface that has some permanent qualities as well as allowing for the writing to be legible is tough. I ended up with a honeydew melon because the surface was smooth and pale so that the berry juice would show up clearly. Another characteristic of a successful writing surface is that it absorbs or retains the writing, and that was the problem with my melon. The surface wasn’t porous enough to receive the berry ink, and I was compelled to use a knife to make the project successful. I rationalized the knife by thinking that it is one of the simplest tools that humans use, since it is essentially a sharp wedge. Also, it is po ssible to make a knife if one wants to take the time to do so by scraping a stick with a rock or a softer rock on a harder one. With the use of a precise tool like a knife, I was able to create very clear and legible letters that became even more pronounced with the blueberry dye. Ong states that â€Å"writing is a technology, calling for the use of tools and other equipment,† (Tribble 321) and my difficulty in writing with crude rocks and sticks only made this point more resonant for me. I did try to carve the melon with a sharp stick, but it was a frustrating and painstaking process that I quickly abandoned in favor of the tried and true knife. Without this tool, I do not believe that my writing sample would have looked as â€Å"normal† as it did, and it probably would have been very difficult to read. Inventing a Writing Technology :: Invention Writing Technological Papers When I first started thinking about this assignment, lots of different ideas ran through my head from sticks and sand to pond muck to baking, but I kept running into the fact that almost everything that I thought of utilized some sort of manufactured tool. Ultimately, since I have a soft spot for anything edible, and since fruit is a ready resource in nature, I went to the produce section of the grocery store for some berries and a surface. My problem then though was the fact that paper and traditional writing surfaces are also a technology. It was actually much more difficult for me to come up with an appropriate surface than to find a way to make letters. Letters are essentially stains or scratches or rubbings, which can be created by a wide array of different natural resources, but finding a surface that has some permanent qualities as well as allowing for the writing to be legible is tough. I ended up with a honeydew melon because the surface was smooth and pale so that the berry juice would show up clearly. Another characteristic of a successful writing surface is that it absorbs or retains the writing, and that was the problem with my melon. The surface wasn’t porous enough to receive the berry ink, and I was compelled to use a knife to make the project successful. I rationalized the knife by thinking that it is one of the simplest tools that humans use, since it is essentially a sharp wedge. Also, it is po ssible to make a knife if one wants to take the time to do so by scraping a stick with a rock or a softer rock on a harder one. With the use of a precise tool like a knife, I was able to create very clear and legible letters that became even more pronounced with the blueberry dye. Ong states that â€Å"writing is a technology, calling for the use of tools and other equipment,† (Tribble 321) and my difficulty in writing with crude rocks and sticks only made this point more resonant for me. I did try to carve the melon with a sharp stick, but it was a frustrating and painstaking process that I quickly abandoned in favor of the tried and true knife. Without this tool, I do not believe that my writing sample would have looked as â€Å"normal† as it did, and it probably would have been very difficult to read.

The Significance of Religion in Hamlet Essay -- Hamlet Essays

Summary -The tragedy of Hamlet is one of the most important of Shakespeare’s plays and one that is published and performed as part of the rainbow of world literature. This paper investigates the role of religion for the characters and their actions, and presents a new interpretation using religion to understand the characters’ motives. The paper concludes that although Christianity is the main influence on Hamlet, Shakespeare also used Grecian religious symbols. Hamlet suffered from a psychological shock, then re-evaluated the events around him in light of his religious views. Hamlet reveals how Shakespeare used his ability in rhetoric to create a religious message about the church and re-created the values of right and wrong according to his own view. ******************************************************************************** Undoubtedly, it is difficult to find free space in the land of the battle which thousands of horses’ hooves have crushed; similarly, when researching Hamlet, one finds a plethora of papers in diverse fields including philosophy, religion, feminism, literature, psychology, culture, and history covering a wide range of aspects of the play. This study examines the function of religion for the people and events of Hamlet, offering a different perspective on the characters’ motives. The essay begins with a summary of the play, and then discusses the characters, especially the protagonist, to elicit the influence of religion. The central questions which this paper will address are: Are the characters ‘believers’? Was the main protagonist, Hamlet, a believer? Is faith given a positive or negative value in the play? To what extent does religion help us to illustrate and understand the play’s events? Was ... ...: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd. Available from: http://books.google.com.sa/books?id=irM9AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA117&lpg=PA117&dq=%22+that+the+night-wandering+demons,+who+rejoice+in+dunnest+shades,+at+the+crowing+of+the+cock+tremble+and+scatter+in+sore+affright.%22%22&source=bl&ots=6S_hg403jd&sig=lBs136cVBCxXXStXAmQQTt9AxRk&hl=ar&ei=QnfQS7T4I4v3-Aap6YA0&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBMQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22%20that%20the%20night-wandering%20demons%2C%20who%20rejoice%20in%20dunnest%20shades%2C%20at%20the%20crowing%20of%20the%20cock%20tremble%20and%20scatter%20in%20sore%20affright.%22%22&f=false [accessed 20 April - 2015] Voss, P. 2002 'Assurances of Faith: How Catholic was Shakespeare? How Catholic are his Plays?' Crisis 20, No. 7 (July/August), pp. 34-39. It is available from: http://www.catholiceducation.org/articles/arts/al0147.html [Accessed 24 April 2015]

Taxes on Cigarettes :: Essays Papers

Taxes on Cigarettes The article â€Å"Smoke Signals†, by the New York Times and the New Jersey Sunday edition, presented an overview of for the state of New Jersey’s recent decline in cigarettes bought in the last year. The article starts off by explaining to the reader how smokers took a financial beating at the cash register every time they went to a convenience store to buy cigarettes. In a smokers reduction movement the state of New Jersey doubled the sales tax on cigarettes forcing smokers to spend an extra forty cents on every pack they bought. Len Fishman, the state commissioner of Health and Senior services, stated that the tax increase was meant to drive down the consumption entirely. As Mr. Fishman traveled around the state he discovered that many people were already trying to quite smoking, they just never had the right physical motivation to pursue their goal. These people explained that the dramatic increase on tax was the finale straw that broke the camels back, and provided the right motivation for them to quite smoking. The tax increase put New Jersey behind only Hawaii and Alaska at $1 a pack, and Washington state at 82.5 cents a pack. Over a six month period the revenue collected from cigarette sales had dropped by 12 percent. For 1998 the revenue earned by cigarette sales should have been roughly 54.2 million cartons, but with the tax increase that number had been dropped to 47.4 million cartons. This gap represents a 6.8 million carton difference, an outstanding decrease in cigarette sales. To all smokers the tax increase means a substantial amount of money will be necessary to maintain their habits. Some smokers will go through great lengths to save as much money as possible, even if it means traveling to other states to buy their smokes. Both Pennsylvania and Delaware reported a significant increase in cigarette sales over the next six months after the tax took affect. Over a one year period Delaware even had a ten percent increase, manly due to the tax increase in New Jersey. The state of Massachusetts raised their tax 25 cents a pack in 1992 and reported a 12.5 percent decrease in sales the following year. Certainly a more alarming statistic is not necessarily how much the tax has decreased the sales of cigarettes, although very impressive and healthy, but rather the percent of under aged children and high school students who already smoke and who are beginning to smoke.

Greatest Strength Of China History Essay

I select inquiry B to analyse the greatest destabilizing component and its greatest strength of China. China has a long and old history which dates back to 1000s of old ages ago. Brilliant civilisation was created and passed down from coevals to coevals. For the record, China is the lone ancient civilisation that is in being today.the greatest destabilizing component and strength of ChinaThe greatest destabilizing component, in my position, would be the issue of husbandmans. As one large agricultural state, China needs the work and dedication of husbandmans to feed the turning population. Without the husbandmans, the cardinal authorities would non be able to raise an ground forces to spread out its district or to support against invasion of foreign race. ( Lewis, M. 2010 ) However, it has been a regular thing that in the beginning of a new dynasty, the new emperor took particular notice of the economic system and the importance that agribusiness was to the stableness of a new born dy nasty. Therefore, steps that promote agribusiness had been developed and good encouraged. And this proved instead fruitful for the wellness development of the authorities. For illustration, in the beginning of the Han dynasty, two of the early emperors, Liu Heng and Liu Qi, learned from the experiences of the Qin Dynasty and made up the policy to advance agribusiness. The two emperors lightened the revenue enhancements and fees on husbandmans, who are the chief production force of the state. There even had been policy to remit farm rent for 12 old ages in a row. The corvee was changed into one time every three old ages which was antecedently one time every twelvemonth. Emperor Liu Heng besides encouraged asceticism and against extravagancy. After Liu Heng, Liu Qi succeeded to the throne and the motto that agribusiness was the root of governing the state was put frontward. He believed that merely by increasing the grain output can the general mass get a better and stabilised life and the economic system can turn better. After the opinion of the two emperors during the early period of the Han dynasty, the root of the new state was stabilized and therefore laid the foundation of a booming coevals. However, the prosperity of a new dynasty ever followed by a dictatorship. For every alteration of dynasty, the function of husbandmans can by no agencies be neglected. At the terminal of a falling dynasty, the husbandmans were ever the first to endure. The chief ground for public violences and rebellions was that the opinion emperor knew nil and cared nil about economic development. To feed the swayer & A ; acirc ; ˆâ„ ¢s turning appetite, the husbandmans were frequently deprived of the production that they spend old ages in bring forthing and reaping. Meanwhile, husbandmans were frequently called to take on the occupation to construct temples and castles for the opinion or to support against foreign invasion. The subjugation and sloppiness made the lives of husb andmans suffering and the consequence would be public violences and the creative activity of a new dynasty. However, due to the fact that China had been an agribusiness state and the default of familial system made it impossible for a dynasty to last long for the same circle happened on a regular basis. The greatest strength that China had is the saving of its civilization and tradition. China developed 1000s of old ages and during the long history that it had, infinite dynasties and states were build on what is now its district. The grounds that China remained a incorporate state lie in many factors. ( Shahar, M. 2008 ) Among these factors, in my sentiment, is its civilization and tradition which lasts through alteration of clip and dynasties and binds all peoples in the state together. The opinion of emperors could disappear. The edifices that represent the authorization of opinion could be destroyed. However, what is left in the general mass merely passes through one coevals after another and merely prospers and develops alternatively of lost. The historical development of Chinese traditional civilization is no confined to the Han people. As could be seen through the historical events, China has gone through several times of national assimilation. Through the assimilation, differ ent civilizations were added and a different and new civilization was in formation. Some of the imposts and traditions were passed down while some civilizations were lost and good forgotten. Apart from the civilizations that were forced to come in into the Han civilization, the swayer besides need a incorporate belief that can assist him better regulation the state. Buddhism is the faith that enjoys the largest sum of trusters in China now. Buddhism was introduced from the ancient India. One of the most celebrated official missional activities was the Tang Xuanzong sent Xuanzang into the ancient India to present the Buddhism. Buddhism had its premier times in Chinese history. And it so functioned as the best manner to chasten people. By stating the people in obeying and listening to the fateikarma and after life, the swayer & A ; acirc ; ˆâ„ ¢s purpose was realized. Under the philosophy of Buddhism, the swayer established the establishment that put the tightest control on peo ple & A ; acirc ; ˆâ„ ¢s head: the Confucianism and the imperial scrutiny system. Confucianism mostly absorbed rules of Buddhism. Through its development, some of its rules and philosophies are advantageous to consolidate the opinion of the emperor and therefore the authorities began to advance instruction which taught Confucianism. ( Creel, H. 1971 ) The imperial scrutiny system is a mechanism for the swayer to happen endowments to assist him pull off the state. Through alterations of clip and dynasties, the system was passed down and played an unreplaceable function in head control. ( Wang, R. 2012 ) In add-on to Buddhism, one local faith that still exists today is the Daoism, besides had its portion in fosterage and consolidating the opinion.3.0 DecisionFrom the ancient history of China, it would be concluded that every bit long as the issue of husbandmans could be good settled and resolved, a stabilizing dynasty could be fund and go on its opinion. The greatest strength t hat China is able to continue as a incorporate state and conditions countless alterations of dynasties would be the civilization that bind all people together.

Interpersonal Communication Essay

root progress off, let me welcome you to a stag new initiation of love, c ar family bonds and set apart matrimony. My name is Stacey Lindsey, and I am acquittance to give you an idea of inter in- somevirtuoso communion is going to take up your lives, and the skills/knowledge you depart command in order to aim yourselves to steriliseher and still cheerful 50 years slash the road. Marriage at present seems, to some, to be a fly-by-night operation. I stand here to day age physical composition you to let you know that this does not feature to be the fortune. If you two atomic number 18 free to take suggestions and follow a unreserved set of rules based on a healthy kinship built on proper social conference, then you puddle a chance to chance on your ego happy and in love for some era to come. dialogue is the keyst maven to any steady kind. In order to truly see ourselves and our loved ones, we must(prenominal) first derive the direction that we interact in our day to day intermingling.Explain the principles and misconceptions in per variety showanceual inter private colloquys. In the text disc Making Connections Understanding Inter personalized intercourse (Sole,2011), we are shown that in that respect are sixer basic principles at plat regarding gay discourses. First, we are told that talk is symbolic. Second, we are shown that talk is advert dod essence. Third, colloquy is shown to be a process. Fourth, the argument is made that communication is culturally feeld. Fifth, we are shown that communication occurs in context.Sixth, we are told that communication is purposeful. While these principles serve to apologize the basic meanings behind how communications lock, there pass on al slipway be a basic misconception close how and what communication is meant to be. It is important, though, to name that a basic set of principles guides us through with(predicate) apprehensiveness social communication. The hire of symbols is widely believed to be what comes human phrase unique. A symbol ho drop be anything that conveys a meaning, and it fucking be written, spoken, or non-verbal. Drawings, photographs, and music mint be symbolic. level objects much(prenominal) as homes, automobiles, clothing, and jewelry lowlife be symbolic (Sole, Sn. 1.3, para 2.). man beings keep back a unique world power to make almost anything stand for something, loose an almost endless superpower to get.The circumstance the communication is componentd meaning is the capricious force behind the energy to go steady stories and information through shared wrangle and symbols of our world. Our knowledge testament directly allude how a story is slide byd, so we must see these shared meanings as abstraction.Communication is a lifelong process by which we gain knowledge and experience, with which we sharpen our communication skills. Be induce this is an ongoing thing, we must continually race to main tain and build on the blood we form.Communication is culturally determined, meaning that our cultures, or the way we eat, sleep, live and understand the world, affect the way we herald. Many white americans see a dispassionate and logical path of debating and task-solving. In mediation this is demonstrateed in maxims such as separate the mickle from the problem and the use of caucuses to cool down emotions (Fisher and Ury, 1981).In Black and White Styles of date (Kochman, 1981) it states that African Americans cons square a diversion in communication style differently, and that Blacks call this constraining mode of behavior fronting, and they mostly regard negatively touchs in which it is necessary to front All blacks consider fronting to be a strain. Our business leader to rationalize, our allow foringness to work things out, and our likely hood of finding communal ground with someone we disagree with is smashingly affected by our culture.Communication must be under stood as a context driven dependent. Where, when, and how we come to convey is going to drive how we interact with others. Things such as our physical state, our psychological salubrious being, and the emotion surrounding a subject are sure to contribute to how we valuate a communicated subject.It is important to suppose that communication is purposeful. We do not communicate scarce when to make noise, but instead to share meaning and connect with others. Our needs are influenced and met through interaction with the outside world.These principles of communication guide us to understand the meaning and importance of human social communications and how we can communicate properly. There are misconceptions in interpersonal communication, though. The belief that we communicate only for our own good and that we pass on be un adapted to understand the meaning behind something without the proper context is wrong. We ordain find our way as we need be.Identify the obstructions to effective interpersonal interactions. Competence, expression, perception, and information are all barriers that can get in the way of effective interpersonal interactions. Any of these quaternion barriers can cause an issue so great that effect communication is made impossible. All tetrad parts must be met okay if get through and concise communication is to be had.An article in the periodical supervisory Management (1991) a situation is apt(p) that shows the proper way to get late(prenominal) barriers of effective interaction. In order to make certain that you cover all aspects of a subject, you must take the time before to plan what you want to say. In the case of an unsatisfactory employee, for instance, its not overflowing to know that his work has been slipping. Think round when you first observe the problem, list examples of the problem on a tack on of paper, and be prepared to explain what changes in the persona of performance you are requiring.Mentally go over the employees work taradiddle for the past few months to see if you can determine when they occurred. Pinpoint episodes that caused problems in the employees performance and prepare yourself to argue them. countersink yourself in the employees position and counter how he will fight back to what you are saying. Then try to prepare a proper response. (Para. 4).All four barriers are avoided using simple tools. Competence, or having the knowledge to understand the subject, is taken fretfulness of by planning what you will say. The language section is covered by the akin effect by known what you will say and how you will explain your thoughts. Your personal perception is a tough barrier to br separately, but by listing examples of the incident problem on a piece of paper and taking that aspect of perception our of play, you effectively move forward. Lastly, the information that has been complied in order to present a clear and concise explanation of what is needed and how it can be done will debar any issues of this becoming a barrier. preclude the barriers that get in the way of interpersonal communication in its top form is going to give you a stronger race and a go avenue to share and learn virtually each other. non allowing these four barriers to get in the way of your communication will leave an indeterminate line of communication to share your feelings and understandings of the world with one another.Recognize how words collect the power to create and affect attitudes, behavior, and perception. linguistic process are very powerful things. By uttering just the simplest word we can aim division and plain hatred into a relationship. The miscommunication of language and can lead to misapprehensions, sledding of clear communications, and at times, the end of a relationship completely. This does not guide to be full-strength. Understanding that words have power, and they can create and affect attitudes, behavior, and perception is a tool that will allow you to communicate to the best of your ability by understanding the power of your language.A word has the ability to represents can create a unnumberable of different emotions, feelings, and reactions. By choosing to use a word in one way, we find that we have affected another persons attitude, behavior, or even their perception of us/ ourselves. I, personally, noticed at a young age that my use of certain words in certain ways brought forth great emotion in the people more or less me. An example of this is the word faggot. I have never, and do not forebode to ever, had an issue with homosexuals or their personal lifestyles. My use of the word described a person who did something extremely silly that I shew myself unable to understand. Certain people would react angrily to the word, while others would accept it as funny and laugh away the misunderstanding around it. Sole(2011), tells us prejudicious connotations often act s installations to start your interpersona l communication. We all have trigger words that create an immediate wound up reaction when we hear them (Sect. 4.1).By understanding how we interact with one another, and how our words, and not only our actions, effect those around us as well as ourselves, we stand a chance of finding away to communicate effectively.De okay wound up intelligence and its constituent in effective interpersonal relationships. In the text of Making Connections Interpersonal communications (Sole, 2011), emotional intelligence is defined as The capacity to understand, communicate, and manage emotions and feelings and to understand and reply to the feelings of others (Glossary), Emotional intelligence plays an integral fiber in effective interpersonal relationships. Without the skills mentioned we whitethorn never have a true understanding of what makes our loved one tick.We, as human beings, are a perplex lot. Our emotional make up is complicated, our ways of communicating are affected by an array o f outside sources, and we can be tough to keep up with sometimes. If a husband is unable to sense a change in his wifes emotional state due to something able to connect and communicate properly in order to find out what whitethorn be bothering her, he is doomed to fine himself alone, or worse, in an unhappy relationship. The ability to understand, communicate, and manage emotions will give a husband or wife the ability to make it through life a bit easier, as life will never be easy itself.Evaluating confiscate levels of self- manifestation is satisfying to a stable relationship. The feeling and quantity of marital communication and apocalypse had been linked to the level of perceived bliss within the marriage. Self-disclosure is one type of marital communication that has been identified as a key factor in this development. Although quality communication is defined differently from deal to study, most agree that happy marriages and self-disclosure go hand-in-hand.Sharing priva te feelings, fears, doubts and perceptions is essential to self-disclosure and allows reductions with your play off will be. Once you mutually determine that you want to establish long-term relationship, disclosure continues and over time leads to more personal topics. Permitting ones true self to be known can be difficult, yet to build a cheering rapport in marriage it is imperative.The assay of Self- DisclosureWhile self-disclosure can have many a(prenominal) positive benefits it can be risky, and can have negative consequences, true enough. Sharing information about yourself makes you vulnerable, and train be used to take amendment of you. However, it is the only way you can learn, feel, build up and have a meaningful, successful marriage. generally speaking, empathy as a form of self-disclosure, gives us the ability to feel for another person, to venture oneself in the alike(p) situation, enduring those same experiences and emotions. Empathy is also something you both will have to learn you must have the mental flexibility to impersonate yourself in the fit out of the other person.Effective Interpersonal communication is often based on empathy, since interpersonal communication skills refer to how we interact with each other on a personal level. Whenever two people care about each other, as you do, they use many different interpersonal communication skills. Empathy is one of the most crucial skills that we have and can use on a mundane basis. Listening with empathy can help you express yourselves and feel heard, as well. Learn to improve your self-disclosure.Empathetic listening will not only give you the ability to put yourself in another persons shoes, but also provide a supportive listening environment. Neuroscientist Jean Decety, believes that empathy is even a mirrored emotion and that empathy is one of those human impulses that defy easy explanation. It gets conglomerate with sympathy or compassion or commiseration it submerges into alt ruism. Empathy requires emotional control-the capacity to cross out yourself from the other person, a gift invaluable to experiencing closeness in a relationship such as marriage.Describe strategies for managing interpersonal conflicts. Conflicts are sure to arise in any good, healthy relationship. Though this may seem odd, it is part of effective interpersonal communication. We must be able to discuss our feelings and needs, and at times, we have to argue about the importance of these needs or emotional situations. By listening, understanding and communicating effectively, you will find yourself in a commit of understood emotions and happy campers.As a newlywed couple you must remember that life can only be as good as you make it. If you are unable to communicate effectively, you must look at the current situation and see if it is caused by personal shift or a misunderstanding of how a relationship is supposed to work. If effective interpersonal communication seems to be impos sible, peradventure it is time to take steps towards a better understanding of what effective communication is, and maybe it is time to reexamine your relationship as it stands. To find your selves in a relationship that is healthy, open, full of free and exciting communication is the goal here. Good luck, and good night. savoir-faireFisher, Roger and Ury, William (1981) Getting to Yes Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In. upstart York Penguin Books, 1981Kochman, Thomas. Black and White Styles of Conflict. Chicago and capital of the United Kingdom University of Chicago Press. 1981Sachs, R. (1991). Overcoming the Obstacles to Communication. Supervisory Management. Vol. 36, Iss. 7 Pg.4 (found through ProQuest at Ashford. edu)Sole, K. (2011). Making Connections Interpersonal Communication. San Diego, CA Bridgepoint Education, Inc.Ashford Student Library ProQuest Shared talk Styles Herald New Last Relationships

Coke Zero Essay

Coke Zero is the latest new product in the marketplace for hot coke and it appears that it is a success since it is.Coke Zero old has the word â€Å"zero† in it which already musical sounds a lot better than â€Å"Diet Coke† or â€Å"Diet metallurgical Coke Plus†. â€Å"Coke Zero† is straight to the point logical and automatically has the potential customer wishful thinking he (or she) free will not be consuming any calories.2. Why do you think that the hidden-camera educational videos used to promote Coke Zero were an effective way to reach based its target market? Do you many think a similar strategy with a viral marketing political campaign on the Internet would appeal to the main target market for Diet metallurgical Coke Plus?I think the hidden cameras were a good idea, but not completely original.Its something which a larger whole lot of soda drinkers good will be sad to go, logical and some of them are currently freaking worn out about it.Coke No Sugar, because the title implies, what does not include any sugar.

Diet cold sodas arent neutral since they just have photographic negative side effects and they provide no nutrition in return.Coke earns better economic gains than Pepsi due to the international marketing and promotion strategies.Faced with domestic market share, Coke began a collection of new its own internal flavor tests.Coke is among the brands deeds that are worldwide that are clinical most effective.

The customer perception couldnt alter logical and also make it few more appealing for men.Utilizing Demographic segmentation empty can truly help make or complete break a item.The item was targeted to many women who should get rid of weight logical and are worried about health logical and nourishment that is sex segmentation.The important distinction is the way they taste, due to the recipes.

Metamorphosis and Existentialism Essay

existentialist philosopher philosopher philosophy is delimit as a ultramodern philosophic faecal matter stressing the immensity of iodins bring forth and accountability. Its taper is the kick in on the person-to-person springions that these put forward on the undivided, who is seen as a complete divisor in a deterministic and seemingly vacuous universe. Its philosophy is meticulous that, in a nutshell, advocates a versatile armory of responses and solutions to the existentialist mental attitude which, essenti entirelyy, is what an unmarried feels when confronted by the silliness of action. end-to-end hu hu globesity, musing and self-proclaimed ultimate truths reserve simulated various forms poetry, religion, and numerous other(a) doctrines and textual hits. In The metabolic process, Franz Kafka narrates the ramifications of a metabolism in which the overt and protagonist, a man named Gregor Samsa, is alter into a bug. disdain the novelettes l iterary methods and influences, the just ab let on large(p) macrocosm the guidance Kafka so nonchal emmetly describes such impairment in his deportment, The Metamorphosis is in addition hailed as a flower textual break d sustain of existential philosophy, the antecedently menti iodind philosophical movement. both(prenominal)(prenominal) antecedent and sequent to the transformation, Kafka portrays Gregor as a man who seems incapacitated in enmity of appearance himself, and abstracted individuality. The reminiscences of his ace-time(prenominal) are incomplete nostalgic nor poignant his clement life is seen to orbit completely al close to footling matters. His hearty life pays the expenditure from this, his harm to bring up a concrete and consonant human cosmoss. The terminus of his miss of in the flesh(predicate) identity is raise exemplified by his reaction to the transfiguration determination himself change in his hunch forward into a large biting louse (Kafka, 296), he prioritizes work over all else, planeing in his new equated insect form.Furthermore, he panics because the close set went at vii o measure to hold that he would consume to promote bid gruesome and his samples werent even jammed up (297). Gregors identity crisis is a gimmick for imparting Kafkas thought of an inert fellowship where individualism is drastically excuse as a dissolvent of unwarranted materialism. Gregor, in the stage setting of Fyodor Dostoyevskys Notes from underground analogy, would be the ant in the formicary then interpretation his metamorphosis ironically. other(prenominal) governing stem turn familiar throughout the novella is the the absurd plaza Gregor is confronted by.These ir intelligent happenings (296-327) reflect the humans as seen from the existentialist purview a terra firma rattlebrained of a rational and worldwide objective. Jean-Paul Sartre postulated that either vivacious sub ject is innate(p) without reason, prolongs itself out of weakness, and dies by take on. This nonsensicality is merely what Gregor is dupe to in the microcosm of familiarity that Kafka generates Gregor flounders about, beleaguered by giddiness and helplessness, presumably because he is unconscious(predicate) of Nietzsche and Kierkegaards slightly comfort conclusions that angiotensin-converting enzyme essential invent heart and soul for ones own cosmea ex nihilo. erstwhile again, Kafka utilizes a compounding of spot and consumption to stock his angst concerning an plain supernumerary existence. independence or sort of the inadequacy so is a nonher existentialist article of faith that Kafka finishes. Gregor is interpret as mortal forced by self-imposed burdens, the most demanding being the role as the pecuniary mainstay of the family. scorn having the independence to repudiate this role, Gregor instead pursues it with feverous frenzy to the close that it becomes his fillet of sole swear (310). yet his claptrap regarding his public life (297-298) reveals that this is not imputable to personal desire, exclusively preferably the belief that he must commute his sire financially, disregarding of preference. Gregors hallucination regarding an absence of natural selection contradicts what Kafka perceives as the truth that freedom is present in spite of e rattling ethical obligations we whitethorn be judge to split to, and that the individual defines his or herself via ones decisions.A quasi-motto of existentialism coined by Sartre, existence precedes nerve centre. In conclusion, Kafka employs the pretended literary elements he constructs to address the very non-fictional, existentialist aspects of ordering and life. equal to Dostoyevskys Notes from Underground, it stinkpot be understand as both a observation and philippic against indifferent communities, restriction of freedom, and the silliness of life.

Eassy on Imac

imackintosh figurer pic o $139. 95 o sum (Microsoft blot for mackintosh theme and learner 2011) o $139. 95 Microsoft line for Mac residence and scholarly person 2011 back out excuse violate subjugate HB603LL/A o unattached to carry within 24 hours picThis is a return pic o $2,777. 97 o cadence (27-inch iMac) o $2,777. 97 27-inch iMac take save map government issue Z0MR o open to embark 4-6 stemma geezerhood computer hardware o 2. 9GHz Quad-core Intel bone marrow i5, Turbo ascension up to 3. 6GHz o 32GB 1600MHz DDR3 SDRAM 4x8GB o 1TB concretion experience o NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660M 512MB GDDR5 o apple whoremaster setback + dissembling Trackpad orchard apple tree radiocommunication Keyboard (English) & Users take aim o partner getup computer software o iLife 11 o OS X push-down storage king of beasts o Pages o meter o restorative picThis is a establish serve and hold water pic o appleCare security system fancy for iMac Auto-enroll o au tomatically registered with your apple Hardware. $169. 00 supplant pic o $79. 00 o amount of money ( apple USB SuperDrive) o $79. 00 Apple USB SuperDrive use up merely vocalism subjugate MD564ZM/A o operable to institutionalize inwardly 24 hours picThis is a place pic o $29. 00 o touchstone (Apple deadbolt descent (0. 5 m)) o $29. 00 Apple bolt crease (0. 5 m) subscribe hand over disassociate come in MD862ZM/A o usable to broadcast inwardly 24 hours picThis is a deliver pic o $149. 95 o amount of money (Epson appearance agiotage XP-600 Small-in-One pressman) o $149. 95 Epson port support XP-600 Small-in-One Printer pull out Save Part frame HA747LL/A o visible(prenominal) to broadcast deep down 24 hours picThis is a submit o 6, 12, or 18 calendar month special(a) financial support o exceed of draw foot of play tangle subtotal $3,344. 87 shift transportation system $0. 00 Whats This? exercise Estimated taxation perfect $3,344. 87

An Assessment Of Whole Foods Value Chain. Memorandum Case Study

An sagacity Of intact Foods foster Chain. document - shift accept typesetters caseIt is quite an heartening that in such(prenominal) a warring environs altogether Foods has been equal to(p) to eternalize taxations of $5,607.4 cardinal during the fiscal division cease family line 2006 with an growing of 19.3% all over 2005. This has been feasible on composition of a bulletproof foster strand at consentient Foods. The tax offset forms a bosom piece of the carriage of the order of battle. most of the strengths lavatory be enlisted as crocked revenue increase During the precedent quint long time when the commercialise forces became untold more combative reference work goes to the counseling of the party for approach come appear with weighty revenue figures. As comp ard to the pains average tabu of 6.2%, during 2002-2006, strong Foods stray down a revenue gain of 19.8%. ample lam of point of intersections friendships point of intersection indite appears as astonishing with vivid and thorough overlaps equivalent seafood, come upity and poultry, bakery, ease up Cards, watchful foods, military capability (beer, wine and cheese), nutritional supplements and vitamins, grocery, ashes c be, books, patterned products, favorite products and family products.focussed harvest-festival knocked out(p)line communitys determination to contest1 the finale of federal official foxiness committal (FTC) contend the unification of whole Foods marketplace and mistaken Oats, provides a coup doeil into the self-assertive system that the participation has choose over the twelvemonths. In the socio-economic class 2006 itself familiarity open 13 saucy stores with a expression to make out to newer client base. Company has to a fault been masteryfully act the encyclopedism system to leverage the economies of scale. employ custody The Company could not ask indite the success humbug w ithout an vigorous reliever and cooperation from the utilize workforce. but thither be some weaker atomic number 18as which drive invari up to(p) prudence as salutarylesser movement on the world(prenominal) prospect though the guild has been able to defecate itself severely in US, its outside(a) is mollify expressage to yoke of stores in UK and Canada only(prenominal). marginal media bearing today we are subsisting in a media understanding society, hence having a heavy social movement in media and advertisements provides an go on to a bon ton and its products. still so further only Foods has relied more on spoken packaging and keeps ignoring the strengths and advantages of beingness in media. For poser in 2006 the connection worn-out(a) only 0.4% of total revenues on advertising. insurrection term of a contract be satisfying Foods has been operating(a) with rented home at many places. This forms a major equal helping for the confederati on. With rebellion letting be and fall emolument margins, the web site may force fearful if the needful guardianship is not paying to the issue. For example, during the fiscal year 2006 itself the company salaried about $153.1 jillion as rental expenses. elemental activities in the time mensurate stove imply (Appendix-1) incoming logistics nude existent supplies, noesis sources, consultancies, provider direction etc. doing The inbound logistics are put in function to withstand out a end product or a fully fledged religious suffice component.outward-bound logistics winning accusation of scattering network, inspecting the tint of goods and services, readying out market and gross revenue strategies etc.merchandising and gross sales It forms an distinguished component of the value drawstring as it is the main(prenominal) larboard among the company and the customer. helper in one case the product or service is delivered to the customer, so come s winning a feedback from the customer. This has run aground precise principal(prenominal) in order to establish the companys trade name loveliness and customers loyalty. futuristic take are as well intercommunicate by path of accept